As online sales boom, companies must find ways to adapt to retail's changing dynamic
Brett Johnson//January 23, 2017
As online sales boom, companies must find ways to adapt to retail's changing dynamic
Brett Johnson//January 23, 2017
“Minus the markup.” It’s a common slogan among those heralding a cutting-out of the retail middlemen to bring products directly to customers.
Besides having a nice ring to it, it’s a phrase modern consumers seem to have bought into.
E-commerce sales nationwide have been growing each year in various measures by a rate of just under 15 percent, a velocity that has made it a standout in the country’s post-recession economy.
It’s a world of opportunity for people such as Amit Bhaiya, who spearheads Dotcomweavers, a Paramus firm that positions companies to succeed in the vibrant e-commerce space.
“(With the precedent set by) companies such as Amazon that have promised the delivery of items in a day, shoppers are wanting their products faster all the time,” Bhaiya said. “There’s really no going back, and so many companies still need to get up to par.”
At the same time that e-commerce has seen stellar growth, traditional retail has been at a stagnant 1 or 2 percent growth pace for years, which Bhaiya and others will say is enough to cast doubt on the future of retailers still focused on in-store sales.
In what could be seen as a symptom of this, Macy’s recently announced plans to close 100 of its brick and mortar locations this year and to instead build out its e-commerce platform. Along with its store closures, the department store chain’s workforce is expected to be reduced by up to 6,200 jobs across the country.
“There’s probably a couple things hurting Macy’s, but (the rise of e-commerce retailers) is definitely one,” said David Rekuc of Princeton-based Ripen Ecommerce. “They aren’t the only ones, either. There’s a lot of brick-and-mortar stores that will be closing over the coming year. I’ve even read reports that every big retailer will potentially be closing stores over the next 12 months.”
Sleeping statutes
A business conduct law that laid dormant for more than two decades has awoken with a fury, according to the New Jersey Civil Justice Institute.
The organization is concerned about the recent influx of claims, lawsuits and demand letters under the Truth-in-Consumer Contract, Warranty and Notice Act. Any business with consumer products on the web might just share their sentiment.
“We’re seeing these lawsuits spread like wildfire,” said Marcus Rayner, president of the institute.
Rayner said the use of the statute, which has been in place since 1981, is having a profound effect on the e-commerce sector.
He argues that there’s no harm to the consumer in some of these cases, which often aggressively go after the terms of use on the website of a business. Some of those people represented in these cases actually haven’t even purchased a product, but just visited a website, Rayner said.
Believing it to be too vague to be effective, Rayner’s organization hopes to have some potential to render this statute clearer sometime in the near future.
“Consumer protections work best when they help consumers go after real fraud and losses,” he said.
Meanwhile, the e-commerce behemoth Amazon, which already employs more than 11,000 people in the Garden State, is in the middle of a hiring frenzy.
Another 2,500 full-time jobs are on the way locally. The company announced it was going to grow its workforce nationwide over an 18-month span by 100,000. … That’s six digits, if you couldn’t tell.
Amazon also is sprawling out its footprint in a similarly impressive way. Its plan for New Jersey, which the company announced back in April, is to expand with the opening of a duo of fulfillment centers in Florence and Carteret.
Of course, Amazon is just one company in the e-commerce gestalt.
The larger phenomenon has been a demonstrable boon to the state’s economy. Chris Martin, Jersey City-based Provident Bank’s CEO, said he can attribute e-commerce to upticks in commercial lending that his bank and other New Jersey lenders are seeing.
Where that money is going is clear: Companies are expanding their industrial warehouse space, left and right.
Jules Nissim, executive vice president of industrial and global supply chain solutions at Cushman & Wakefield, has been astounded by the impact e-commerce is having.
“When it comes to the industrial real estate market, I’ve never in my life seen anything like this in terms of how robust it is in New Jersey — vacancies are at all-time lows and rents at all-time highs — a lot of which (can be attributed to) e-commerce, without a doubt,” he said.
Around half of prospective customers for large speculative developments today are businesses that are either purely online retailers or traditional retailers that now have e-commerce as a significant part of their business, according to the Matrix Development Group in Cranbury.
The demand is strong enough to outstrip supply in some areas. Not surprisingly, prices for new developments are sky-high.
That problem is alleviated to a degree by what Alec Taylor, partner at Matrix Development Group, said is a story not often told: High-tech retailers have been making due in traditional buildings already out on the market.
“Particular needs of certain online retailers do result in some modifications, but those are only at the margins,” he said. “As this e-commerce trend was coming across the horizon there was a fear that would not be the case — that buildings 3 or 4 years old wouldn’t work.”
Taylor argues that one could scarcely find an area in the state that hasn’t been touched by the burgeoning e-commerce sector.
“Even if there are some of the online retailers (that) want to get as close as possible to the New York metropolitan area, the truth is — there are significant deals going on from stem to stern,” he said.
Article, a Canadian furniture company founded by software engineers, is among the slate of purely e-commerce companies setting up shop in the Garden State in striking distance of major urban hubs.
The company, which advertises big advantages to skipping over traditional furniture outlets, actually expanded from an existing 25,000-square-foot facility in Lincoln to a 158,000-square-foot facility in Elizabeth.
Aamir Baig, the company’s co-founder, director and CEO, said the warehouse — nearly the same size as three football fields — is used to coordinate 2,500 furniture orders each month.
“It was important for us to be located in a port city since we work with manufacturers all over the world,” he said. “The proximity of the warehouse to the Lincoln Tunnel also allows us to easily access Manhattan within five minutes. Due to the strategic location of the warehouse, a large percentage of our customers are able to get their product faster, which makes it a great location.”
Fast delivery is paramount. In fact, it ranks almost twice as high as improvement in the overall quality of the products themselves in what motivates customers to make a repeat buy with a new company, according to a study of online shoppers done by Edison-based Dotcom Distribution.
It’s clearly contributing to unprecedented levels of business for third-party distribution companies that help get products to customers in a timely fashion, such as Dotcom Distribution.
“The volumes that we have going out of our facility this January are pretty much the same as they were in December, which I have never seen in the 17 years we’ve been in business,” said Maria Haggerty, Dotcom Distribution’s president.
In other words, Dotcom Distribution has been able to watch e-commerce trends for longer than that term was thrown around. The Edison-based company was early to the party, Haggerty said — perhaps a little too early.
“In the early years, what we had were (startups) with lofty plans with venture capital money that burned through it fast,” Haggerty said. “It wasn’t until about 10 years ago we saw the e-commerce market really come to its own.”
Search bar cachet
As president of Kinetic Knowledge, Chris Frerecks is in the business of upping the visibility of online retailers on search platforms such as Google. He’ll admit that there’s no shortage of companies doing the same.
“There’s certainly no barrier to entry — anyone can say they do it,” he said. “We’ve been at it for the last 16 years now and, in that time, we’ve been competing for trust. So if we’ve proved that we’re accountable, responsible and do the things we say we’re going to do — that’s how we be successful.”
As for what allows a business to stand out in internet searches, he said it has changed over time.
“It’s becoming more location-specific,” he said. “Identifying where a business is and where the person searching is, Google feels like business in 10-mile radius is more relevant to someone looking for a product than giant national retailer.
“So the best thing to do is to use references to your location on websites, because Google is always going to defer to the references available.”